A new collocation approach for a numerical treatment of multi order fractional differential equations
1 Department of Mathematics University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
2 Department of Mathematics, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
3 Department of Mathematical Sciences, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State, Nigeria
* Corresponding author: bello.ak@unilorin.edu.ng
2 Department of Mathematics, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
3 Department of Mathematical Sciences, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State, Nigeria
* Corresponding author: bello.ak@unilorin.edu.ng
Abstract
This paper discusses the numerical solution of multi-order fractional differential equations by Exponentially fitted collocation
method using two basis functions, namely, the Bernoulli polynomial
and shifted Legendre polynomials. The fractional derivatives are
expressed in the Caputo sense. The assumed solution is substituted
into the problem considered an then manipulated. The resulting
equation is then collocated at equidistant points. Hence,
reducing it to an algebraic linear system of equations which are
then solved using Maple 18 to obtain the unknown constants.
Three numerical examples are considered to test the applicability
and accuracy of the method. The results obtained show that
the trial solution with Bernoulli polynomial performed well
than shifted Legendre polynomials in the problem considered.
Keywords
Integro differential equation
Bernoulli polynomials
Shifted Legendre polynomial & Caputo differentiation
How to Cite
Bello, K. A., Abdulkareem, A., Olotu, O. T., Abubakar, A., & Adeyanju, M. A. (2024). A new collocation approach for a numerical treatment of multi order fractional differential equations. Nigerian Journal of Mathematics and Applications, 34(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.67897/njma.2024.bt0wmaml
K. A. Bello, A. Abdulkareem, O. T. Olotu, A. Abubakar, and M. A. Adeyanju, "A new collocation approach for a numerical treatment of multi order fractional differential equations," Nigerian Journal of Mathematics and Applications, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 1-19, June 2024. doi: 10.67897/njma.2024.bt0wmaml